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Tips on pet fish types |
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There are several types. They are often referred to as marine, which
include saltwater fish & corals, coldwater and tropical. Below
are some helpful tips to consider:
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Marine – Saltwater
fish & corals, are beautiful to keep but can be a little more
expensive and the maintenance levels are a little higher. A heater
and saltwater is needed at a minimum.
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Coldwater – Primarily
goldfish, these types are a good starting point and relatively
easy to keep.
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Tropical – All
need a heater with a temperature of at least 25c. There are a few
groups in this section. They include:
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Community Tropical fish – Which are generally peaceful and
easy to keep.
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African Cichlids – Bright colourful fish, can be aggressive
and many different sizes.
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South American Cichlids – Beautiful fish, again some can grow
quite large and be aggressive.
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Odd bods - Various types which have an interesting appearance
or are just unusal.
Be aware that different species of fish occupy different levels of
water. If you already have bottom dwellers like catfish, you might
want a top dweller or mid-level dweller instead. Species also have
specific temperaments, aggressive or peaceful, and are either nocturnal
or diurnal. Use the chart below as a guide on how many fish
you may be able to keep. Remember fish will grow, a fish 2cm today may become
5cm in 12 months or you could get a big shock when it's 25cm long and
all your others have disappeared. So choose wisely and ask advice when
in stores. * = Total length of fish in centimetres
Tank
volume |
Coldwater* |
Tropical* |
Marine |
20L |
10 |
12 |
5 |
45L |
25 |
30 |
12 |
90L high |
55 |
60 |
25 |
90L wide |
65 |
70 |
28 |
130L wide |
80 |
90 |
35 |
160L wide |
100 |
120 |
42 |
250L wide |
160 |
180 |
55 |
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